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Table 2 Input and variables according to different types of problem

From: An overview of the plastic-hinge analysis of 3D steel frames

Type of problem

Input

Unknowns

Elastic–plastic analysis

B, D ep , f

d

Limit analysis

B, N, f, s 0

d, λ

Shakedown analysis

B, N, s E , s 0

d, λ

Limit optimization

B, N, f

n p , s

Shakedown optimization

B, N, s E

n p , ρ