From: Modelling of shear localization in solids by means of energy relaxation
Expression
Scalar minimization problem
infs W(s)
Potential
W(s)=a s2+b s+c|s| (c>0, a>0)
Solution
inf s W(s)=− 1 4 a ( b − c ) + 2
Minimizer
s=− 1 2 a ( b − c ) + sign(b)
Abbreviations
( b − c ) + = 0 for b ≤ c b − c for b > c
sign(b)= b b forb≠0